onejob.fyi / Cloudflare error explainer
Cloudflare: Minor Service Outage · live

Error 521: the website’s server refused the connection.

or paste the whole error page
Where it broke: at the website
You your browser Cloudflare the edge in between The website the site’s own server

The website’s server refused the connection. Not you.

Cloudflare tried to reach the website’s server and the server actively said no — it is off, or it blocks Cloudflare. If the server is restarting, minutes. If it is switched off or blocking Cloudflare, it stays down until the owner acts.

What to do about a 521

  1. Wait a few minutes and reload once.
  2. Tell the site owner.Copy the report below; the Ray ID tells them exactly which request failed.

Nothing on your side causes this. VPN, cookies and browser do not matter here.

521 — if you run this site

  1. The web server process is not running
  2. The origin firewall blocks Cloudflare’s IP ranges
  3. The server listens on a different port than Cloudflare expects

Allow Cloudflare’s IP ranges through the origin firewall and make sure the origin accepts connections on ports 80/443 from them; verify the DNS record points at the right server.

Cloudflare’s documentation